The EU’s treatment of Israeli goods from “settlements” contrasts with its treatment of other countries in similar situations, as EU reports have themselves admitted. This violates the core GATT and WTO norm of nondiscrimination. there would be value for Israel to simply begin seriously asserting the illegality of the EU measures under WTO rules, and threatening to take further action. Policy paper: Challenging the EU’s Illegal Restrictions on Israeli Products in the World Trade Organization Executive summary