{"id":9349,"date":"2016-03-15T12:05:52","date_gmt":"2016-03-15T12:05:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kohelet.org.il\/article\/state-subsidies-analysis-and-proposals-for-change\/"},"modified":"2026-06-09T11:34:22","modified_gmt":"2026-06-09T11:34:22","slug":"state-subsidies-analysis-and-proposals-for-change","status":"publish","type":"article","link":"https:\/\/www.kohelet.org.il\/en\/article\/state-subsidies-analysis-and-proposals-for-change\/","title":{"rendered":"Kohelet Paper &#8211; Government Support Payments in Israel&#8217;s Budget: Analysis and Recommendation for Change"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Israeli government spends more than 400 billion NIS every year. In this paper, Dr. Reuven Frankenburg examines the state budget component of government support payments; i.e., all government payments made without direct return. These include: funds transferred to various entities \u2013 including local authorities \u2013 to pay salaries; public goods; social transfer payments; subsidies; and support payments under Article 3(a) of the Budget Foundations Law. <br><br>In light of the major failings in supervision over these payments, a proposal for the necessary changes is laid out.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">See the English summary <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kohelet.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Government-subsidies.pdf\" type=\"link\" id=\"https:\/\/www.kohelet.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Government-subsidies.pdf\">here<\/a>.<br>For the <a href=\"https:\/\/kohelet.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/KPF050_eSubsidies_F_230316.pdf\" type=\"link\" id=\"https:\/\/kohelet.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/KPF050_eSubsidies_F_230316.pdf\">full Hebrew paper<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"The Israeli government spends more than 400 billion NIS every year. In this paper, Dr. Reuven Frankenburg examines the state budget component of government support payments; i.e., all government payments made without direct return. These include: funds transferred to various entities \u2013 including local authorities \u2013 to pay salaries; public goods; social transfer payments; subsidies; [&hellip;]","protected":false},"featured_media":10885,"template":"","article-category":[525],"custom-tags":[611,1603,555,616],"ppma_author":[49],"class_list":["post-9349","article","type-article","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","article-category-publications","custom-tags-budget","custom-tags-israel-economy","custom-tags-policy-paper","custom-tags-subsidies"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Kohelet Paper - Government Support Payments in Israel&#039;s Budget: Analysis and Recommendation for Change - kohelet<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kohelet.org.il\/en\/article\/state-subsidies-analysis-and-proposals-for-change\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kohelet Paper - Government Support Payments in Israel&#039;s Budget: Analysis and Recommendation for Change - kohelet\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Israeli government spends more than 400 billion NIS every year. In this paper, Dr. Reuven Frankenburg examines the state budget component of government support payments; i.e., all government payments made without direct return. These include: funds transferred to various entities \u2013 including local authorities \u2013 to pay salaries; public goods; social transfer payments; subsidies; [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.kohelet.org.il\/en\/article\/state-subsidies-analysis-and-proposals-for-change\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"kohelet\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Kohelet.org.il\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-06-09T11:34:22+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.kohelet.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/KPF0142_English_Covers4_3.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"974\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1417\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@koheletforum\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.kohelet.org.il\\\/en\\\/article\\\/state-subsidies-analysis-and-proposals-for-change\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.kohelet.org.il\\\/en\\\/article\\\/state-subsidies-analysis-and-proposals-for-change\\\/\",\"name\":\"Kohelet Paper - Government Support Payments in Israel's Budget: Analysis and Recommendation for Change - kohelet\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.kohelet.org.il\\\/en\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.kohelet.org.il\\\/en\\\/article\\\/state-subsidies-analysis-and-proposals-for-change\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.kohelet.org.il\\\/en\\\/article\\\/state-subsidies-analysis-and-proposals-for-change\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.kohelet.org.il\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/12\\\/KPF0142_English_Covers4_3.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2016-03-15T12:05:52+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-06-09T11:34:22+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.kohelet.org.il\\\/en\\\/article\\\/state-subsidies-analysis-and-proposals-for-change\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.kohelet.org.il\\\/en\\\/article\\\/state-subsidies-analysis-and-proposals-for-change\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.kohelet.org.il\\\/en\\\/article\\\/state-subsidies-analysis-and-proposals-for-change\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.kohelet.org.il\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/12\\\/KPF0142_English_Covers4_3.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.kohelet.org.il\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/12\\\/KPF0142_English_Covers4_3.jpg\",\"width\":974,\"height\":1417},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.kohelet.org.il\\\/en\\\/article\\\/state-subsidies-analysis-and-proposals-for-change\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.kohelet.org.il\\\/en\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Kohelet Paper &#8211; 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